ESG Data

Environmental

GHG Emissions

GHG Emissions
Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Direct Emissions (Scope 1)1 tCO₂eq 222.9 253.8 212.6
Indirect Energy Emissions (Scope 2) 22 45.1 50.3 50.0
Scope 1 + 2 Total 268.0 304.1 262.6
Scope 1 + 2 Emissions Intensity³3 tCO2eq/bn 157.1 176.8 159.9
Other Indirect Emissions (Scope 3) tCO₂eq 2,770.2 2,953.4 3,394.6
Grand Total (Scope 1 + 2 + 3) 3,038.1 3,257.5 3,657.3
  • * Due to the revision of the Scope 3 Category 15 emissions calculation methodology, the Scope 3 emissions figures for 2023 and 2024 have been revised.
  1. 1 Direct emissions from natural-gas consumption at HQ plus fuel burned by company vehicles operating at HQ and project sites
  2. 2 Scope 2: Greenhouse gas emissions from electricity consumption at the headquarters office and the operation of electric vehicles at project sites.
  3. 3 Emission intensity is calculated by dividing total GHG emissions by revenue reported in the separate (non-consolidated) statement of profit and loss.

Energy Consumption

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Gasoline TJ 1.3 1.9 1.7
Diesel 1.0 1.1 0.6
LNG 1.2 1.0 1.1
Electricity 0.9 1.1 1.0
Total Energy Use1 4.5 5.0 4.5
Energy-Use Intensity2 TJ/KRW 100bn 2.6 2.9 2.7
  1. 1 ”Total energy use” combines HQ natural gas and electricity with fuel consumed by HQ and site vehicles; the latter is estimated from fuel invoices and mileage records for the company fleet.
  2. 2 Energy-use intensity is total energy use divided by revenue in the separate (non-consolidated) statement of profit and loss

2025 Climate Change Performance against Targets

Category Unit 2025 Target 2025 Performance
GHG (Scope 1, 2) emissions tCO₂eq 254.3 262.6
GHG (Scope 1, 2) emissions intensity tCO2eq/bn 145.8 159.9
Energy Consumption TJ 4.2 4.5
Energy-Use Intensity TJ/KRW 100bn 2.4 2.7

Violations of Environmental Laws and Regulations

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Number of Violations of Environmental Laws and Regulations Cases 0 0 0

Smart Green Solutions

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Technology Development Government R&D Projects Undertaken Cases 6 10 7
Patent Applications/Registrations 1 1 0
Solution Deployment ES System Rollouts 10 8 11

Smart Green Solution Clients

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Smart Green Solution Rollouts Companies 350 355 361
Connections to Smart Green Integrated Platform 500 508 514

Participation in Renewable-Energy and Environmental-Plant Projects

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Renewable Energy Projects Annual Participation Capacity MW 703 1,033 397
Cumulative Capacity 3,653 4,686 5,083
WtE Projects Annual Participation Capacity ton 1,774 135 129
Cumulative Capacity 9,069 9,204 9,333

Environmental investment and related costs

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
ESG and Environmental Management Costs KRW million 35.4 27.9 148.8

Preconstruction Revenue

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Preconstruction Revenue Share % 20.7 23.8 19.7

Digital Solutions Deployed at Project Sites

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
In-House Solutions MPMS Cases 1 13 19
RiskZero HG 29 29 35
Construction Cost Navigation * 109 121
Commercial Solutions BIM 5 7 12
Smartsheet 14 17 9
Smart Device & Digital Twin 9 10 2
  1. * "Navigation" launched in 2024

Digital Transformation Training

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Online Training Sessions 4 10 1
Persons 13 747 40
Offline Training Sessions 7 40 25
Persons 104 396 252

R&D Investment

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
R&D Investment KRW million 2,624 2,974 3,172
R&D Investment As % of Revenue % 1.54 1.73 1.93
Dedicated R&D Personnel Persons 9 9 8

R&D and Publications

Category Unit 2023 2024 2025
Construction Innovation Books Published Titles 0 1 1
Research Projects Awarded Cases 0 2 1
Research Projects Commissioned Cases 1 0 0